Happy New Year!





Blackish Rail. copyright of Rod Sheppard
Portao Azul Excursion:
Black and White Hawk Eagle, Grey-headed Kite, Black-Hawk Eagle, White-eyed Parakeet, White-throated Hummingbird, Amethyst Woodstar, Saffron Toucanet, Yellow-browed Woodpecker, Yellow-eared Woodpecker, Rufous-capped Spinetail, Red-eyed Thornbird, White-collared Foliage Gleaner, Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper, Black-billed Scythebill, Giant Antshrike, Ferruginous Antbird, Dusky-tailed Antbird, Rufous Gnateater, Pin-tailed Manakin, Grey-capped Tyrannulet, Yellow Tyrannulet, Ochre-faced Tody Flycatcher, Grey-hooded Attila, Green-backed Becard, Yellow-legged Thrush, Rufous-headed Tanager, Gilt-edged Tanager, Buffy-fronted Seedeater, Half-collared Sparrow and Green-winged Saltator.
Theodoro Trail:
Mantled Hawk, Barred Forest-Falcon, Scale-throated Hermit, White-throated Hummingbird, Brazilian Ruby, Black-throated Trogon, Surucua Trogon, Spot-billed Toucanet, Sharp-billed Treehunter, Pale-browed Treehunter, White-browed Foliage Gleaner, White-collared Foliage Gleaner, White-throated Woodcreeper, Giant Antshrike, Bertonis Antbird, Ferruginous Antbird, Brazilian Antthrush, stunning close up views of Slaty Bristlefront, also good views of Shrike-like Cotinga, Bare-throated Bellbird, Blue Manakin, Pin-tailed Manakin, Oustalets Tyrannulet, Sharpbill, White-rimmed Warbler and Brassy-breasted Tanager.
Surucua Trogon. copyright of Rod Sheppard
High Altitude Excursion (Pico de Caladonia)
Black Hawk- Eagle, Red-legged Seriema (on the lower section), Plovercrest, White-throated Hummingbird, Pallid Spinetail, Large-tailed Antshrike, Rufous-backed Antvireo, Rufous-tailed Antbird, Brazilian Antthrush, Serra do Mar Tapaculo, Swallow-tailed Cotinga (now back for the summer), Black and Gold Cotinga, Grey-winged Cotinga, Serra do Mar Tyrannulet, Velvety Black-Tyrant, Shear-tailed Grey-Tyrant, Chestnut-headed Tanager (on the lower section), Diademed Tanager, Bay-chested Warbling Finch and Thick-billed Saltator.
Wetlands Excursion (Regua)
Pied-billed Grebe, Capped Heron, Rufescent Tiger Heron, Black-bellied Whistling Duck, Masked Duck, Swallow-tailed Kite, Rufous-sided Crake, Tropical Screech Owl, Common Paraque, Tail-banded Hornero, Sooretama Slaty Antshrike, Common Tody Flycatcher, White-headed Marsh-Tyrant, Moustached Wren, Long-billed Wren, Chestnut-vented Conebill and Red-legged Honeycreeper.
Long-billed Wren. copyright of Rod Sheppard
Summer is slowly arriving, although a cold front last week had the temperatures falling back down to 11 degrees centigrade at night!
The feeders at the lodge remain busy with daily visits from Slaty-breasted Wood-Rail, Maroon-bellied Parakeets, Plain Parakeets, Spot-billed Toucanet, Blond-crested Woodpecker, Great Kiskadee, Rufous-bellied Thrush, Pale-breasted Thrush, Creamy-bellied Thrush, Bananaquit, Green Honeycreeper, Blue Dacnis, Orange-bellied Euphonia, Violaceous Euphonia, Chestnut-bellied Euphonia, Blue-naped Cholorphonia, Green-headed Tanager, Burnished-buff Tanager, Sayaca Tanager, Azure-shouldered Tanager, Golden-chevroned Tanager, Palm Tanager, Brazilian Tanager, Ruby-crowned Tanager, Olive-green Tanager and Shiny Cowbird.

Green Honeycreeper at the lodge feeders © Lee Dingain
New visitors to the feeders this month include Rufous-capped Motmot (seen feeding on bananas on two occasions), Black-goggled Tanager and White-necked Thrush!
The hummingbird feeders have been equally busy with daily sightings of Saw-billed Hermit, Swallow-tailed Hummingbird, the Black Jacobins have returned after their usual winter break spent in the lowlands, Violet-capped Woodnymph, Versicolored Emerald, Sombre Hummingbird and Brazilian Ruby.

Brazilian Tanager at the lodge feeders © Lee Dingain
…….. and all of the above seen within a 20 minute walk from the lodge!

Violet-capped Woodnymph © Rod Sheppard
The Black and White Hawk-Eagle nest is visible from the lodge again this year allowing daily sightings of this fantastic bird, in addition to this the pair of Sharp-tailed Streamcreepers are resident again under the entrance bridge to the lodge!
Our guide Cirilo has been out leading excursions and showing some great birds to guests over the past month. A few highlights from the last couple of weeks include:
Black-Hawk Eagle, Red-legged Seriema, Plovercrest, White-throated Hummingbird, Yellow-browed Woodpecker, Large-tailed Antshrike, Rufous-backed Antvireo, Rufous-tailed Antbird, Serra do Mar Tapaculo, Swallow-tailed Cotinga (back for the summer after their usual 3 months away), prolonged views (!) of Grey-winged Cotinga, Black and Gold Cotinga, Serra do Mar Tyrant Manakin, Serra do Mar Tyrannulet, Brassy-breasted Tanager, Diademed Tanager, Green-winged Saltator and Bay-chested Warbling Finch, Rufous-capped Spinetail, Sharp-billed Treehunter, Giant Antshrike, Bertonis Antbird, Ochre-rumped Antbird, Brazilian Antthrush, Rufous Gnateater, Hooded Berryeater, Bare-throated Bellbird and Drab-breasted Bamboo-Tyrant.
More sightings coming soon!





Saw-billed Hermit© Rod Sheppard
Black-cheeked Gnateater© Rod Sheppard
We have added a new bird for the Serra dos Tucanos list (getting increasingly harder nowadays)! Cirilo and guests Ian Hillery and Jim France found a Mealy Parrot (Amazona farinosa) on the High Altitude Excursion lower section, although find in other areas of south-east
Other highlights have included Short-tailed Hawk, Aplomado Falcon, Red-legged Seriema, Blackish Rail, White-eyed Parakeet, Plovercrest, Glittering-belled Emerald, Sapphire spangled Emerald, Three-toed Jacamar, Tail-banded Hornero, Pallid Spinetail, Red-eyed Thornbird, White-browed Foliage Gleaner, Scaled Woodcreeper, Rufous-tailed Antbird, Serra do Mar Tyrannulet, Velvety Black Tyrant, Yellow-browed Tyrant, Black and Gold Cotinga, Rufous-crowned Greenlet, Tawny-headed Swallow, Yellow-legged Thrush, White-rimmed Warbler, Cinnamon Tanager, Diademed Tanager, Fawn-breasted Tanager, Brassy-breasted Tanager, Bay-chested Warbling Finch and Thick-billed Saltator.
The feeders at the lodge remain very busy with all of the usual visitors coming by on a daily basis. Other highlights in the lodge grounds over the past few days have included Mantled Hawk, Black and White Hawk-Eagle, Plain Parakeet, Maroon-bellied Parakeet, Saw-billed Hermit, Sombre Hummingbird, Swallow-tailed Hummingbird, Brazilian Ruby, Crescent-chested Puffbird, Spot-billed Toucanet, Yellow-eared Woodpecker, Blond-crested Woodpecker, Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper, White-throated Woodcreeper, Spot-breasted Antvireo, Star-throated Antwren, Rufous-capped Antthrush, Black-cheeked Gnateater, Yellow-lored Tody-Flycatcher, Grey-hooded Attila, Long-billed Wren, Chestnut-bellied Euphonia, Brazilian Tanager, Green-headed Tanager, Red-necked Tanager and Burnished-buff Tanager.
Golden-chevroned Tanager at the lodge feeders. Andy Foster
We are noticing the usual seasonal changes at the lodge feeders with the arrival of both the Azure-shouldered and Olive-green Tanagers, and also with the arrival of Brazilian Ruby hummingbirds and the fewer sightings of Black Jacobins. Also at the lodge feeders regularly at the moment is the Blond-crested Woodpecker, slightly larger flocks of Plain and Reddish-bellied Parakeets (probably due to the diminishing amount of natural fruit in the forest), Spot-billed Toucanet, Saffron Toucanet, Yellow-legged Thrush, Rufous-bellied Thrush, Green Honeycreeper, Blue Dacnis, Orange-bellied Euphonia, Violaceous Euphonia, Chestnut-bellied Euphonia, Blue-naped Chlorophonia, Green-headed Tanager, Burnished-buff Tanager, Sayaca Tanager, Golden-chevroned Tanager, Palm Tanager, Brazilian Tanager and Ruby-crowned Tanager.
Blond-crested Woodpecker at the lodge feeders. Andy Foster
Blue-bellied Parrots are being seen and heard more regularly in the lodge gardens at the moment as they come down to feed on the fruiting orange trees, also the resident pair of Tawny-browed Owls are now calling nightly, although difficult to see its nice to know they are there!
Plain Parakeets at the lodge feeders. Andy Foster
Reddish-bellied and Plain Parakeets at the lodge feeders. Andy Foster
We are soon to do an exploratory visit to some good quality lowland forest, we hope to find some new species there to add to the Serra dos Tucanos bird list and to offer it as another full day excursion…….watch this space!
Just had a Mantled Hawk over the lodge, although seen from the lodge regularly it rarely comes this low!

Mantled Hawk. Andy Foster

Mantled Hawk. Andy Foster
There are now two new Serra dos Tucanos trip reports online, one by Blake Maybank who led 3 groups here from 18th March
http://maybank.tripod.com/SouthAmerica/Brazil-03-2008.htm
A more recent trip report has just been published by Neil Westwater on the Birdfinders website of a Birdfinders trip based at Serra dos Tucanos from the 16th – 24th January 2011. Please click the ink below to see further details.
http://www.birdfinders.co.uk/pdf/brazil-jan-2011.pdf

A group from Naturetrek have just departed after an 8 days stay with us. They saw a combined total of 219 species, of which 71 were Atlantic forest endemics! Highlights from the some of the trails were as follows:
Serra dos Tucanos Feeders and hummer feeders
Slaty-breasted Wood-Rail, Maroon-bellied Parakeet, Plain Parakeet, Saw-billed Hermit, Sombre Hummingbird, Swallow-tailed Hummingbird, Black Jacobin, Violet-capped Woodnymph, Spot-billed Toucanet, Blond-crested Woodpecker, Olive-green Tanager (up to 4), Ruby-crowned Tanager, Brazilian Tanager, Sayaca Tanager, Azure-shouldered Tanager (first records now coming in for this year as the weather gets cooler), Golden-chevroned Tanager, Orange-bellied Euphonia, Chestnut-bellied Euphonia, Blue-naped Chlorophonia, Green-headed Tanager, Burnished-buff Tanager and Green Honeycreeper.
Serra dos Tucanos Extension Trail
Scaly-headed Parrot, Surucua Trogon, Rufous-capped Motmot, Spot-billed Toucanet, Channel-billed Toucan, Yellow-eared Woodpecker, Streaked Xenops, White-eyed Foliage Gleaner, Thrush-like Woodcreeper, Star-throated Antwren, Scaled Antbird, White-shouldered Fire-eye, Black-cheeked Gnateater, Blue Manakin, White-throated Spadebill, Red-necked Tanager and Black-throated Grosbeak.
Three-toed Jacamar
Whistling Heron, White-tailed Hawk, Blackish Rail, Sapphire-spangled Emerald, Three-toed Jacamar, White-eared Puffbird, 6 White Woodpeckers, Red-eyed Thornbird, Scaled Woodcreeper, White-rumped Monjita, Streamer-tailed Tyrant, Yellow-browed Tyrant and Black-capped Donacobius.
Portao Azul
Amethyst Woodstar, Surucua Trogon, Saffron Toucanet, Yellow-browed Woodpecker, Green-barred Woodpecker, Chicli Spinetail, Rufous-capped Spinetail, White-collared Foliage-Gleaner, Black-billed Scythebill, Dusky-tailed Antbird, Yellow Tyrannulet, Grey-capped Tyrannulet, Hangnest Tody-Tyrant, Yellow-legged Thrush, Rufous-crowned Greenlet, Magpie Tanager and Temmincks Seedeater.
High Altitude Excursion
3 Red-legged Seriema, Plovercrest, White-throated Hummingbird, Yellow-browed Woodpecker, Large-tailed Antshrike, Rufous-capped Antshrike, Rufous-backed Antvireo, Rufous-tailed Antbird, Hooded Berryeater (this is the first record ever on our High Altitude Excursion), Serra do Mar Tyrannulet, Blue-billed Black-Tyrant, Diademed Tanager, Bay-chested Warbling Finch and Thick-billed Saltator.
Wetlands Excursion
Black-bellied Whistling Duck (now becoming increasingly common at the wetlands), Lesser Yellow-Headed Vulture, Rufous-sided Crake, White-eyed Parakeet (first record of this species on our Wetland Excursion), Tropical Screech-Owl, Chestnut-backed Antshrike, White-flanked Antwren, Unicolored Antwren, Eye-ringed Tody-Tyrant, Moustached Wren, Long-billed Wren, Swallow Tanager, Chestnut-capped Blackbird and White-browed Blackbird.
Serra dos
Mantled Hawk, Short-tailed Hawk, Ruddy-Quail Dove, Toco Toucan (first record of this species for us on the southern side of the mountains), Yellow-eared Woodpecker, Yellow-throated Woodpecker, Spot-breasted Antvireo, Ochre-rumped Antbird, White-bibbed Antbird, Whiskered Flycatcher, Sharpbill (2!), Yellow-backed Tanager and Yellow-Green Grosbeak.
Spot-billed Toucanet. Richard Hall
Our guide Cirilo has been out with with various groups and individuals over the past few weeks, highlights have included:
Black Hawk Eagle. Richard Hall

Black-goggled Tanager. Richard Hall
Three-toed Jacamar
The new Serra dos Tucanos minibus!

Blue-naped Chlorophonia at the lodge feeders. Jose Maria Fernandez

Canopy walkway in the Serra dos Orgaos National Park. Jose Maria Fernandez
Giant Antshrike taken along the canopy walkway. Ian Hardy©


Blackish Rail taken on the Jacamar excursion -Richard Hall